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Saturday 20 October 2012

Kybyn from Lithuania


*A sweet reader informed me that the current recipe sadly isn't a traditional recipe! He/she mentioned the dough shouldn't contain any yeast and be more buttery. Also pork fillings are not traditional. New recipe will be needed!*

Lately I've been craving salty baked goods. Maybe it is because I've eaten too many danish while trying to make the perfect danish. So on a boring Sunday I couldn't help myself anymore and looked into the fridge. I didn't have much in there, some spring onions, cabbage.... cabbage. Suddenly I remembered a short informative video I saw several times on Discovery Channel about minority people. It was a video about the Karaim in Lithuania and during the few minutes a girl talks about her people and you see shots of her mother making kybyn.




Kybyn are basically a yeast dough pastry with meat and/or vegetables inside. The dough isn't set aside to rise like when baking bread, which gives it a funny texture. You can basically stuff anything in them, but I chose minced meat with some cabbage and mushrooms as filling. Which were incidentally all inside my fridge on Sunday, when the only grocery shop nearby opens around 4 pm.


Take a look at the form of the pastry. They are like crescents which are folded shut and then on the belly you pinch the dough to break it open. Not sure if it really is necessary, but the old Karaim lady in the video did it, so I do too. Making this form isn't hard:

1. You make a circle, either by rolling out your dough and cutting a circle out or by taking a piece of dough and roll it in a round shape.
2. Put some filling in the middle, fold the dough in the middle and pinch close the sides. You'll now have a half moon shape.
3. To form the side hold the pastry in one hand and using your thumb from your other hand fold the pinched shut side from the back to the front, soflty pressing it down. Continue like that till the whole round part of the pastry is folded in.You'll get like a /\/\/\/\ pattern on the edge.

And now for the ingredients:

Dough

14 grams of dry yeast
100 ml of milk
1 egg
200 grams of sour cream (I used Greek yoghurt instead)
500 grams of all-purpose flour

Filling:

300 grams of minced pork, beef or lamb
100 grams of cabbage
100 grams of onion
salt and pepper to taste

1. First mix up all the ingredients you want for the filling. You can put anything you like in it.
2. Combine all the dough ingredients in a bowl and knead it till the dough is smooth.
3. Make the pastry.
4. Brush on some eggwash and bake the pastries in the oven at 200 degrees Celsius for about 20 minutes or till golden brown. 

I wouldn't suggest putting only meat in the kybyn, as the water inside the vegetables will make them more juicy.




4 comments:

  1. No original Kibinai (Kybyn) is NOT made with yeast but instead is more a butter based bread. Yeast baked Kibinai became popular during the soviet period since that way they were easier to make from same dough as buns and other bakery and same could be said about pork. Traditional Kibinai are filled with mutton or beef since pork is against traditional karaite religion

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    Replies
    1. Thanks for the information information! I am not from that region, so I had no clue! I'll do some more research and post a second recipe asap! :D

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    2. This comment has been removed by the author.

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